The fracas in Olney over Korean-language street signs reminds me of my visit to Korea in 1983. On October 10th of each year, the Koreans celebrate the creation of an alphabet by King Hangul, with a national holiday.
For a retired English professor, that was really
astonishing—to see a people so dedicated to literacy they’d set aside a day to
remind themselves what a blessing their king had given his people.
It was, of course, a great breakthrough for democracy of
learning—reducing the 8,000 ideographs of classical Chinese to a manageable
series of symbols. Scholars have argued as well that Hangul is the most
perfectly attuned alphabet, symbol matching sound with great precision—none of
the asymmetry that makes spelling in English a world-class pain in the memory.
The Olney Koreans went through the proper channels,
getting city approval for their $3,000 worth of 26 signs. They claim they
wanted to help older Koreans find their way around the new neighborhood, a
possibly disingenuous explanation. More likely, they mainly wanted to feel more
at home in a city where blacks bumped them off in North Philly and where,
generally, in the blue-collar neighborhoods in which they can most easily get a
foothold, they are derided as “gooks.”
No matter. It makes you wonder how much of the Lady Liberty
centennial was a farce of fireworks, so little do her ideals prevail today in
our neighborhoods.
The Koreans are used to being reviled and abused. The
Japanese occupation of their peninsula between 1910 and 1945 has got to have
been one of the ugliest episodes in the generally hateful annals of the Greater
East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere.
And the Koreans that the wartime Japanese shanghaied to
their islands to do the dirtiest work in World War II are still treated like
scum on Honshu and Hokkaido. (The most recent outrage is a law to require
fingerprinting of all foreign nationals, but which is generally assumed to be a
way of handling the Koreans “stranded” there.) So those street signs are
probably, above all, a kind of psychic band aid for a people who have taken a
lot of drubbings in the 20th Century.
To monolingual Americans, foreign signs—like foreign
languages—are mostly a lot of goofy noise and gibberish. But that’s not the big
issue in Olney. The big issue is that the Koreans are just too damned
successful for their (the neighbors’) own good, “their” in this case
being the two- and three- and four-generation Irish and Germans whose American
Dream has been basically static for years and years (and, what is really
damaging to their psyches, in Reagan’s two-tiering of America seems to be
slipping behind.)
This is different from their cousins in Juniata Park
and Frankford and Kensington. Those blue-collar ethnics are singing the blues
because blacks “wreck the neighborhood”—even though some of those precincts
seem dominated more by hoods than by neighbors.
The problem in Olney is that the Koreans are upgrading the
neighborhood. Envy, that Achilles heel of egalitarian democracies, rears its
ugly head. The current “Yellow Peril” is that these immigrants work too hard,
save too prudently, upscale themselves too fast.
“There but for the grit of harder work, go I and
mine,” grouse the blue-collar ethnics who are enraged by having to swallow the
dust the industrious Koreans leave in their wake.
I’m convinced that this is a variant of anti-Semitism: The
lazy hate Jews as well, for doing too well. And the trio of T-shirted,
beer-swigging young whites who “lynched” the signs are an apt emblem of their
own problem. They’d rather fight the success of others than switch their own
lifestyles to more productive ones.
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